OUR VISIT TO:
HOSPICE DE BEAUNE

UNEXPECTED

AN UNEXPECTED
ARCHITECTURAL ICON

Before our visit to the Burgundy region, we had never heard of Beaune, let alone Hospices De Beaune. With that in mind, when my wife Emily planned our itinerary (at least im honest) I truly did not know what to expect upon our arrival. However, as we explored the region and the quaint town of Beaune, we knew we were in for a treat based on everything we heard from the locals we spoke to.

UNEXPECTED
TESTAMENT

A TESTAMENT TO
QUALITY & DETAILED
DESIGN

Upon our arrival at the stone archway entrance of Hospices de Beaune, I immediately fell in love with the architectural significance of this medieval structure. Constructed in 1443 as a charitable hospital, this structure served as a safe haven for the poor in the region for almost 500 years until 1971. This is an impressive tenure that was only made possible by the unwavering commitment to the use of the highest quality building materials and workmanship that were available during the time of construction. The founder Nicolas Rolin, Chancellor to the Duke of Burgundy, had a mind for the creation of a legacy that would far outlive him, and that it did. Throughout this 500 year period, this hospital was able to evolve with the times, adapting to modern medicinal practices, and serving as a charitable institution.

WHY-WE-DO-THEM
WHY-WE-DO-THEM

As a result, the structure is an iconic example of Burgundian architecture known for its distinctive and colorful patterned ceramic roof tile, a hallmark of the style of the region. The main structure of the building is built using local limestone, a material that was abundant in the Burgundy region that we found to be a wonderful contrast to the vibrance of the roof tile, adding a sense of solidity to the structure. Elements of the structure's drainage system, including the downspouts, roof vents, and rooftop detailing, are made of lead for durability and weather resistance while adding to the overall Gothic aesthetic of the structure. Our favourite drainage detail are the gargoyle-shaped lead spouts seen throughout the structure, a relic of past superstitions and a great micro-example of the craftsmanship. The list of noble materials goes on, and continues to support the legacy of Rolin through its second phase of life as it functions as a museum.

TESTAMENT

What we loved the most however was the format in which these materials were used, referring to the proportions and composition of the structure itself. Dramatically steep roof proportions, vast amounts of woodwork supporting terraces and exterior detailing, and unique dormers all work together to create an architectural staple. The courtyard, similar to those found in Versailles, the Louvre, and other historically entrenched structures, is nothing short of a spectacle to stand in. When this space was created, it was done with the intention that a sense of organized surroundings was good for the recovery of patients. Inside, vaulted ceilings, The Last Judgement Altarpiece, and unique wood carvings speak to the forward-thinking design that was truly ahead of its time.

TESTAMENT
referring

A CHARITABLE
STRUCTURE TO
LAST THE AGES

Lutyens was responsible for designing over 800 works, ranging from large cathedrals to war memorials to small country homes. Despite this, a lot of people only really know Lutyens as an Arts and Crafts architect, a design style that prioritizes natural building materials and hand craftsmanship. These are often asymmetrical, rambling cottages with steep roof pitches. However, Lutyens experimented with symmetry quite consistently in his works and a fairly small portion of his projects alluded to this architectural design style. This is put into perspective in the depiction on the left, created by Carl Laubin, who chose 150 of Lutyens’ works and drew them to scale within the same frame.

We highly recommend visiting this architectural staple if you have the opportunity to travel and explore the Burgundy Region. It was certainly one of our most interesting architectural finds!

TESTAMENT
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