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CONTEMPORARY
ENGLISH
COUNTRY

AN UNEXPECTED
ARCHITECTURAL ICON

Before my visit to the Burgundy region, I had never heard of Beaune, let alone Hospices De Beaune. With that in mind, when my wife Emily planned our itinerary (at least I’m honest) I truly did not know what to expect upon our arrival. However, as we explored the region and the quaint town of Beaune, we knew we were in for a treat based on everything we heard from the locals we spoke to.

A TESTAMENT TO
QUALITY & DETAILED DESIGN

Upon our arrival at the stone archway entrance of Hospices de Beaune, I immediately fell in love with the architectural significance of this medieval structure. Constructed in 1443 as a charitable hospital, this structure served as a safe haven for the poor in the region for almost 500 years until 1971. This is an impressive tenure that was only made possible by the unwavering commitment to the use of the highest quality building materials and workmanship that were available during the time of construction. The founder Nicolas Rolin, Chancellor to the Duke of Burgundy, had a mind for the creation of a legacy that would far outlive him, and that it did. Throughout this 500 year period, this hospital was able to evolve with the times, adapting to modern medicinal practices, and serving as a charitable institution.

As a result, the structure is an iconic example of Burgundian architecture known for its distinctive and colorful patterned ceramic roof tile, a hallmark of the style of the region. The main structure of the building is built using local limestone, a material that was abundant in the Burgundy region that we found to be a wonderful contrast to the vibrance of the roof tile, adding a sense of solidity to the structure. Elements of the structure's drainage system, including the downspouts, roof vents, and rooftop detailing, are made of lead for durability and weather resistance while adding to the overall Gothic aesthetic of the structure. Our favourite drainage detail are the gargoyle-shaped lead spouts seen throughout the structure, a relic of past superstitions and a great micro-example of the craftsmanship. The list of noble materials goes on, and continues to support the legacy of Rolin through its second phase of life as it functions as a museum.

What we loved the most however was the format in which these materials were used, referring to the proportions and composition of the structure itself. Dramatically steep roof proportions, vast amounts of woodwork supporting terraces and exterior detailing, and unique dormers all work together to create an architectural staple. The courtyard, similar to those found in Versailles, the Louvre, and other historically entrenched structures, is nothing short of a spectacle to stand in. When this space was created, it was done with the intention that a sense of organized surroundings was good for the recovery of patients. Inside, vaulted ceilings, The Last Judgement Altarpiece, and unique wood carvings speak to the forward-thinking design that was truly ahead of its time.

A CHARITABLE
STRUCTURE TO
LAST THE AGES

We also found interest in the unique sources of funding for the preservation of this structure; The annual Hospices de Beaune wine auction. Held every November, it is one of the most famous charity wine auctions in the world. The auction features wines produced from the Hospices’ own vineyards and has raised millions for charitable causes over the years through this means. Many of the wines are sold from barrels that have been used in the Hospices’ cellars for generations. We found this approach to be very enterprising and respect the bend of industry and charity coming together to provide an evergreen pool of resources for the preservation of this landmark.